The project "Life usus" was not limited to the sphere of physical, biological, but like any scientific process is also the question of the reintroduction of bears in Trentino has affected the social and political.
We have identified three areas in the physical-biological, political and social-emotional actors and issues derived from 'introduction of' animal.
PHYSICAL AND BIOLOGICAL
We have identified three areas in the physical-biological, political and social-emotional actors and issues derived from 'introduction of' animal.
PHYSICAL AND BIOLOGICAL
Features:
The bear belongs to the category of mammals and, although it is considered a carnivore , only occasionally feeds meat. Since an animal can be easily adapted to locally available resources, in fact, often fall in its power plants, insects and larvae of bees. A male specimen Alpine weighs up to 200 Kg while for females, the weight is just over half of a male bear.
The plantigrade, so called because, as human beings when they walk support the entire sole of the foot on the ground, moving too much territory at night. Usually the pace is "up" while running can reach 45 mph .
are solitary animals, if it excludes the period mating, moving alone, without moving in a pack. During the winter brown bears hibernate, but their sleep is not necessarily continuous, in fact, the bears can get away from their dens for brief moments.
After these early years of reintroduction, which is currently in the territory are about 25 to 30 bears. At the end of the 90 had survived about three to four copies. These animals have a low reproductive rate, but the causes of the decrease in the number of animals in the area are not attributable to natural events, but to the widespread practice of poaching, as well as to 'inexorable process of urbanization.
political and legislative
political and legislative
Documents and agreements to protect and save from extinction a likely 's Ursus Arctos in the Alps:
-Berne Convention September 19, 1979: protection and conservation of wildlife in Europe and its natural habitat.
-Convention on International Trade in Endagered the Wild Species of Fauna and Flora (CITES)
-Convention 03/03/1973 : regulates trade in endangered species.
-EU : Habitats Directive 92/43/EEC of 22.07.1992
coordination between regions
PACOBACE (online text available at http : / / www.orso.provincia.tn.it/ ): Inter-Action Plan for the Conservation of brown bears in the Alps, Central Eastern, conceived in the summer of 2007. Subjects covered in the Action Plan are: the Autonomous Province of Trento
Ministry of National Institute for wildlife
Autonomous Province of Bolzano
Regione Lombardia Regione Friuli Venezia Giulia
RegioneVeneto
local political agenda: often sharp contrast, among the supporters of the project and against. (Lega Nord-Giovannazzi Vs Board Dellai)
SOCIAL - EMOTIONAL
Mobilization of environmental movements (see images in the photo ) :
-Saturday, October 13 event Jurka free "Trent
-Berlin event
July 1, 2006-September 2, 2006 Monaco event
survey of the issue in the media
Jurka-Trent becomes the character of the year 2007, according to the survey online the newspaper " Trentino " with 40% of the preferences of 3,200 votes cast
- Trentino: 434 Jurka typing results (December 2004/1novembre2008)
- Trentino: 109 JJ1 typing results (2006 / 2008)
- Trentino: 239 typing results Life Ursus (2004/2008)
Tourist (see also in detail between related topics )
Tourist (see also in detail between related topics )
-View mapping of sites of crawlers Issue
Symbol
Center Social Tana Libera Tutti of Trent decided to rename its center "Bruno." It 'was decided to adopt that name as JJ1, trespassing in Bavaria, the bear became a symbol of freedom and rebellion against the imposed political and institutional boundaries.
International interest and scientific
International interest and scientific
-IBA (International Conference on Bear Research Management & Riva del Garda 2005 (September 27-October 1)
Realization Doxa opinion survey in 1997, 2003.
In 2007:
- Third Coordination Meeting for the management trans problem bears (Liechtenstein 14 to 16 May 2007)
- Visit of the French delegation in Trento (WWF-FRA and local associations of the Pyrenees) May 11 to 12
2007 - Delegation to breeders, beekeepers and hunters together to learn about the methods used by the PAT for the management of the local bear population with a focus on prevention and damage compensation. (12 to 13 October 2007)
- French delegation composed by government representatives, farmers, hunters mayors and other representatives of other associations from the French Pyrenees (18 and 19 October, 11 and 12 December 2007)
- Meeting held in Bologna INFS between Swiss and scholars to discuss problematic JJ3 bear (bear then killed in Switzerland)
Business (see detail in the photos section Business: the bear as its logo )
- "Jurka fruit that" trade mark registered at the Chamber of Commerce of Trento for berries .
- Cosmetic products dedicated to the bear.
-line food with the bear logo duly registered at the Chamber of Commerce of Trento.
-frequently used as a certificate of environmental quality, as well as a source of tourism promotion for the Autonomous Province of Trento.
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